吴开亮,安徽安庆人,南方科技大学数学系/深圳国际数学中心 长聘教授,博士生导师。
在教学方面,主讲面向AI时代的《数学实验》《计算流体力学与深度学习》等课程,自 2021 年起探索人机协作的教学理念。在科研方面,致力于偏微分方程数值解、计算流体力学与计算物理、机器学习与数据驱动建模等研究。与合作者在保持非线性物理约束的数学理论与“升维换取线性”几何拟线性化(GQL)框架 (SIAM Review亮点论文)、深度学习与未知方程智能推演方法及DUE(Deep Unknown Equations)软件包研发、可压磁流体及相对论流体的保结构机理与高阶算法、高效高阶保界的最优凸分解理论、数值伪振荡机理与抑振机制(OEDG,COS等)及相关软件包研发等方面做出了系统性工作。相关研究发表在应用与计算数学期刊(SIAM Review,SINUM,SISC,Math Comp,Numer Math,M3AS,JCP)、Nature子刊(自然-通讯)、天文物理期刊(MNRAS,ApJS,PRD)、机器学习会议与期刊(ICML,IEEE Trans AI)上。
迄今已发表或录用论文 78 篇,其中 51 篇发表于 SIAM 系列期刊或 Journal of Computational Physics,含 SIAM Review 3 篇。相关成果被数学、物理、天文、力学与工程等领域学者引用(他引中包含约 80 位院士或国际会士),其中 3 篇论文曾入选 ESI Hot Paper(Top 0.1%)及 ESI 高被引论文(Top 1%)。研究工作获得国家高层次青年人才计划、科学挑战计划、国家自然科学基金重大研究计划培育项目和面上项目、深圳市杰出青年项目等资助。曾获中国数学会“钟家庆数学奖”(2019)、广东省科学技术奖—青年科技创新奖,以及南方科技大学“校长青年科研奖”“青年教授奖”“最受 2023 届数学系本科毕业生喜爱的老师”等,连续入选 2024和2025年度全球前 2% 顶尖科学家榜单。
研究领域
偏微分方程数值解、机器学习与数据科学、计算流体力学、计算物理、高维逼近论与不确定性量化
代表性论文
◆ K. Wu
Positivity-preserving analysis of numerical schemes for ideal magnetohydrodynamics
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 56(4):2124--2147, 2018.
◆ K. Wu and C.-W. Shu
Geometric quasilinearization framework for analysis and design of bound-preserving schemes
SIAM Review, (Research Spotlight) 65(4): 1031--1073, 2023.
◆ J. Chen, K. Wu*, and D. Xiu
DUE: A deep learning framework and library for modeling unknown equations
SIAM Review, 67(4):873--902, 2025.
◆ K. Wu, X. Zhang, and C.-W. Shu
High order numerical methods preserving invariant domain for hyperbolic and related systems
SIAM Review, in press, 2026.
◆ M. Peng, Z. Sun, and K.Wu*
OEDG: Oscillation-eliminating discontinuous Galerkin method for hyperbolic conservation laws
Mathematics of Computation, 2025.
◆ S. Cui, S. Ding, and K. Wu*
On optimal cell average decomposition for high-order bound-preserving schemes of hyperbolic conservation laws
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 2024.
◆ S. Cui, K. Wu*, and L. Xu
On local minimum entropy principle of high-order schemes for relativistic Euler equations
Mathematics of Computation, 2025.
◆ K. Wu
Minimum principle on specific entropy and high-order accurate invariant region preserving numerical methods for relativistic hydrodynamics
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 43(6): B1164--B1197, 2021.
◆ K. Wu
Design of provably physical-constraint-preserving methods for general relativistic hydrodynamics
Physical Review D, 95, 103001, 2017.
◆ K. Wu* and C.-W. Shu
Provably positive high-order schemes for ideal magnetohydrodynamics: Analysis on general meshes
Numerische Mathematik, 142(4): 995--1047, 2019.
◆ K. Wu and H. Tang
Admissible states and physical-constraints-preserving schemes for relativistic magnetohydrodynamic equations
Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci. (M3AS), 27(10):1871--1928, 2017.
◆ K. Wu and D. Xiu
Data-driven deep learning of partial differential equations in modal space
Journal of Computational Physics, 408: 109307, 2020.
◆ K. Wu*, H. Jiang, and C.-W. Shu
Provably positive central discontinuous Galerkin schemes via geometric quasilinearization for ideal MHD equations
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 61: 250--285, 2023.
◆ C. Cai, J. Qiu, and K. Wu*
Provably convergent and robust Newton-Raphson method: A new dawn in primitive variable recovery for relativistic MHD
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 2025.
◆ Z. Sun, Y. Wei, and K. Wu*
On energy laws and stability of Runge--Kutta methods for linear seminegative problems
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 60(5): 2448--2481, 2022.
◆ K. Wu* and C.-W. Shu
Provably physical-constraint-preserving discontinuous Galerkin methods for multidimensional relativistic MHD equations
Numerische Mathematik, 148: 699--741, 2021.
◆ R. Yan, R. Abgrall, and K. Wu*
Uniformly high-order bound-preserving OEDG schemes for two-phase flow
Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci. (M3AS), 2024.
◆ K. Wu and C.-W. Shu
A provably positive discontinuous Galerkin method for multidimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamics
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 40(5):B1302--B1329, 2018.
◆ K. Wu and C.-W. Shu
Entropy symmetrization and high-order accurate entropy stable numerical schemes for relativistic MHD equations
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 42(4): A2230--A2261, 2020.
◆ K. Wu, Y. Shin, and D. Xiu
A randomized tensor quadrature method for high dimensional polynomial approximation
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 39(5):A1811--A1833, 2017.
◆ K. Wu and Y. Xing
Uniformly high-order structure-preserving discontinuous Galerkin methods for Euler equations with gravitation: Positivity and well-balancedness
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 43(1): A472--A510, 2021.
◆ K. Wu, T. Qin, and D. Xiu
Structure-preserving method for reconstructing unknown Hamiltonian systems from trajectory data
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 42(6): A3704--A3729, 2020.
◆ S. Ding and K.Wu*
A new discretely divergence-free positivity-preserving high-order finite volume method for ideal MHD equations
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2023.
◆ S. Cui, A. Kurganov, and K. Wu*
Bound-preserving framework for central-upwind schemes for general hyperbolic conservation laws
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2024.
◆ K. Wu and H. Tang
A direct Eulerian GRP scheme for spherically symmetric general relativistic hydrodynamics
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 38(3):B458--B489, 2016.
◆ Z. Li and K. Wu*
Spectral volume from a DG perspective: oscillation elimination, stability, and optimal error estimates
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2024.
◆ M. Peng, K. Wu*, and C. Yuan
Oscillation-eliminating central DG schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2025
◆ R. Abgrall, M. Jiao, Y. Liu, and K. Wu*
A novel and simple invariant-domain-preserving framework for PAMPA scheme: 1D case
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2025.
◆ A. Chertock, A. Kurganov, M. Redle, and K. Wu
A new locally divergence-free path-conservative central-upwind scheme for ideal and shallow water magnetohydrodynamics
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2024.
◆ K. Wu and H. Tang
High-order accurate physical-constraints-preserving finite difference WENO schemes for special relativistic hydrodynamics
Journal of Computational Physics, 298:539--564, 2015.
◆ T. Qin, K. Wu, and D. Xiu
Data driven governing equations approximation using deep neural networks
Journal of Computational Physics, 395: 620--635, 2019.
◆ S. Cui, S. Ding, and K. Wu*
Is the classic convex decomposition optimal for bound-preserving schemes in multiple dimensions?
Journal of Computational Physics, 476: 111882, 2022.
◆ J. Chen and K. Wu*
Deep-OSG: Deep learning of operators in semigroup
Journal of Computational Physics, 2023.
◆ K. Wu and H. Tang
Physical-constraint-preserving central discontinuous Galerkin methods for special relativistic hydrodynamics with a general equation of state
Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. (ApJS), 228(1):3(23pages), 2017. (2015 Impact Factor of ApJS: 11.257)
◆ S. Ding and K. Wu*
GQL-based bound-preserving and locally divergence-free central discontinuous Galerkin schemes for relativistic magnetohydrodynamics
Journal of Computational Physics, 2024.
◆ W. Chen, K. Wu, and T. Xiong
High order asymptotic preserving finite difference WENO schemes with constrained transport for MHD equations in all sonic Mach numbers
Journal of Computational Physics, 488: 112240, 2023.
◆ C. Cai, J. Qiu, and K.Wu*
Provably convergent Newton-Raphson methods for recovering primitive variables with applications to physical-constraint-preserving Hermite WENO schemes for relativistic hydrodynamics
Journal of Computational Physics, 2023.
◆ C. Fan and K. Wu*
High-order oscillation-eliminating Hermite WENO method for hyperbolic conservation laws
Journal of Computational Physics, 2024.
◆ Z. Chen, V. Churchill, K. Wu, and D. Xiu
Deep neural network modeling of unknown partial differential equations in nodal space
Journal of Computational Physics, 449: 110782, 2022.
◆ Y. Chen and K. Wu*
A physical-constraint-preserving finite volume method for special relativistic hydrodynamics on unstructured meshes
Journal of Computational Physics, 466: 111398, 2022.
◆ H. Jiang, H. Tang, and K. Wu*
Positivity-preserving well-balanced central discontinuous Galerkin schemes for the Euler equations under gravitational fields
Journal of Computational Physics, 463: 111297, 2022.
◆ W. Chen, S. Cui, K. Wu, and T. Xiong
Bound-preserving OEDG method for Aw-Rascle-Zhang traffic models on networks
Journal of Computational Physics, 2024.
◆ Z. Chen, K. Wu, and D. Xiu
Methods to recover unknown processes in partial differential equations using data
Journal of Scientific Computing, 85:23, 2020.
◆ K. Wu and D. Xiu
Numerical aspects for approximating governing equations using data
Journal of Computational Physics, 384: 200--221, 2019.
◆ Y. Shin, K. Wu, and D. Xiu
Sequential function approximation with noisy data
Journal of Computational Physics, 371:363--381, 2018.
◆ Y. Ren, K. Wu, J. Qiu, and Y. Xing
On positivity-preserving well-balanced finite volume methods for the Euler equations with gravitation
Journal of Computational Physics, 2023.
◆ K. Wu and D. Xiu
Sequential function approximation on arbitrarily distributed point sets
Journal of Computational Physics, 354:370--386, 2018.
◆ J. Wang, H. Tang, K. Wu*
High-order accurate positivity-preserving and well-balanced discontinuous Galerkin schemes for ten-moment Gaussian closure equations with source terms
Journal of Computational Physics, 2024.
◆ H. Cao, M. Peng, and K. Wu*
Robust discontinuous Galerkin methods maintaining physical constraints for general relativistic hydrodynamics
Journal of Computational Physics, 2025.
◆ S. Ding, S. Cui, and K. Wu*
Robust DG schemes on unstructured triangular meshes: Oscillation elimination and bound preservation via optimal convex decomposition
Journal of Computational Physics, 2025.
◆ Z. Zhang, H. Tang, and K. Wu*
High-order accurate structure-preserving finite volume schemes on adaptive moving meshes for shallow water equations: Well balancedness and positivity
Journal of Computational Physics, 2025.
◆ M. Liu and K. Wu*
Structure-preserving oscillation-eliminating discontinuous Galerkin schemes for ideal MHD equations: Locally divergence-free and positivity-preserving
Journal of Computational Physics, 2025.
◆ K. Wu, H. Tang, and D. Xiu
A stochastic Galerkin method for first-order quasilinear hyperbolic systems with uncertainty
Journal of Computational Physics, 345:224--244, 2017.
◆ K. Wu and H. Tang
Finite volume local evolution Galerkin method for two-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics
Journal of Computational Physics, 256:277--307, 2014.
◆ K. Wu, Z. Yang, and H. Tang
A third-order accurate direct Eulerian GRP scheme for the Euler equations in gas dynamics
Journal of Computational Physics, 264:177--208, 2014.
◆ S. Cui, Y. Gu, A. Kurganov, K. Wu, and R. Xin
Positivity-preserving new low-dssipation central-upwind schemes for compressible Euler equations
Journal of Computational Physics, 2025.
◆ S. Ding, K. Wu*, and C. Yuan
Divergence-free finite volume WENO scheme for relativistic magnetohydrodynamics preserving positivity and subluminal velocity
MNRAS(英国皇家天文学会月报), 2025.
◆ J. Chen and K. Wu*
Positional knowledge is all you need: Position-induced Transformer (PiT) for operator learning
International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2024.
学术服务
◆ 期刊编委 Journal on Numerical Methods and Computer Applications (数值计算与计算机应用)
◆ 期刊编委 Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics (Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computation Section)
◆ 美国《数学评论》评论员
◆ 下列学术期刊和机器学习会议审稿人